Did you know that if you were to ask ChatGPT to generate an image of a sandwich without bread, it won’t do it? Peculiar—something so simple, yet so complex. Some may argue that a sandwich without bread is merely a pile of ingredients, while others might say it exposes the limitations of AI. In truth, both answers are correct. This analogy reveals the balance between AI’s remarkable capabilities and its immense demands.
Artificial intelligence requires enormous amounts of energy to operate. Yet, our current energy infrastructure struggles to meet this rising demand. In recent decades, environmental movements have driven many countries away from nuclear power, favoring renewable alternatives like wind and solar. While these options are valuable, they are not without limitations, especially when consistent and scalable energy is required for modern technologies.
Small Modular Reactors: A Scalable Solution
Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) present a compelling solution to the growing energy challenge. These advanced nuclear reactors, producing around 300 megawatts of energy, are designed for factory fabrication and on-site assembly. This modular approach reduces both construction times and costs, making them an attractive alternative to traditional nuclear reactors. Enhanced safety features, such as passive cooling systems, address concerns about nuclear meltdowns, positioning SMRs as a scalable and flexible energy source for AI and other modern technologies.
Clean, Reliable, and Consistent Energy
Nuclear energy offers a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels, which emit significant greenhouse gases and contribute to climate change. Unlike coal or natural gas, nuclear reactors produce no greenhouse gases during operation. SMRs, in particular, provide consistent, reliable energy without the intermittency issues associated with renewables like wind and solar. One ongoing challenge, however, is managing excess energy production. Finding ways to store or redirect surplus energy remains a technical hurdle. Despite this, the environmental benefits of nuclear power make it a crucial contender in transitioning to a low-carbon future.
The Cost of Inaction
The opportunity cost of not transitioning to sustainable energy sources like nuclear is immense. AI holds the potential to revolutionize fields such as healthcare, climate solutions, and global productivity. But without a reliable and abundant energy supply, these groundbreaking possibilities could remain unrealized. Investing in nuclear energy isn’t just about producing cleaner power—it’s about ensuring AI has the resources to operate at full capacity and address humanity’s most pressing challenges.
An Investment Opportunity
The shift to nuclear power also represents a lucrative investment opportunity. Leading tech companies like Microsoft have already invested heavily in this sector. For individuals, there are opportunities to invest in companies developing SMR technology or explore ETFs that focus on nuclear energy. These investments not only support cleaner energy development but also offer potential financial rewards.
Building the Right Foundation
As the demand for energy continues to grow, fueled by AI and other technological advancements, SMRs stand out as a viable path forward. By addressing regulatory and public perception challenges, governments and private sectors can pave the way for a sustainable energy future—one that aligns with the pace of digital innovation.
Asking AI to solve world problems or cure diseases should be as simple as asking it to generate an image of a sandwich without bread. But just as a sandwich needs its essential elements to go from concept to reality, AI needs the right energy foundation. Without sufficient energy to sustain its immense computational power, even the simplest yet groundbreaking goals will remain out of reach. Meeting our energy demands is the first step toward realizing the revolutionary potential of AI.

